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Citizens of many countries, including the US, Canada, UK and EU, can obtain entry permission on arrival without a visa. This is usually valid for a stay of up to 90 days, although Mexicans and some Europeans are permitted to stay for 180 days if they ask for a longer stay upon entry. All others must obtain a "temporary visitor" visa prior to arrival, which is generally valid for a stay of 90 days. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs maintains an on-line Guide to Japanese Visas. Transit without a visa (TWOV) No visa is required for a same-day transit between international flights at the same airport, so long as you do not leave the secured area. Visitors with tickets for onward travel to a third country may be granted a Shore Pass for a maximum of 72 hours with their permitted stay area limited to the vicinity of the port of entry. …

Japan is one of the safest countries in the world, with crime rates significantly lower than that of most countries. Kōban (交番), usually translated as police boxes, can be found in nearly every neighborhood, identified by a flashing red light. The police are generally helpful (although they rarely speak English), so ask if you get lost or have any trouble. They usually have a detailed map of the area around showing the difficult-to-understand numbering system and the names of major buildings to help to find your way. You can report accidents and petty crimes at a kōban, but for serious crimes or other police services, go to a police station (警察署 keisatsusho). Report any thefts or lost items at the kōban. They have forms in English and Japanese, often referred to as the "Blue Form". …

Most Japanese are very understanding of a foreigner not conforming instantly to their culture; indeed, many believe that their language and culture are among the most difficult to understand in the world, so they are generally quite happy to assist you if you appear to be struggling. However, Japanese will appreciate it if you follow at least the rules below, many of which boil down to social norms of strict cleanliness and avoiding intruding on others (meiwaku). The post-COVID tourism boom has led to a spike in anti-foreigner sentiment in heavily-touristed areas like Tokyo, Osaka and Kyoto, due to the misbehavior of many foreign tourists. Follow the law, be polite, be considerate and try your best to adhere to Japanese cultural norms. Things to avoid Japanese people tend to be tolerant of blunders in this regard by foreigners. …